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Wigwams, where most families lived, were round in shape and warm and sturdy in winter. [2], The Wecquaesgeek resided along the southeastern banks of the Hudson River and fished local streams and lakes with rods and nets. These include: Wiechquaeskeck, Wechquaesqueck, Weckquaesqueek, Weekquaesguk, Wickquasgeck, Wickquasgek, Wiequaeskeek, Wiequashook, and Wiquaeskec. Together, we can celebrate and learn about the Wappinger tribe that lived on this territory, and how Mahopac as we know it came to be. Asian Affairs and Latino Affairs, but no state agency represents or acknowledges the existence of Native Americans. 24. Position: Physician Assistant, Urgent Care- Wappingers Falls, NY Location: Wappingers Falls . However, Dutch rule proved short-lived as the Dutch soon lost claims in North America to Great Britain. A confederacy of Algonquian tribes, formerly occupying the east bank of Hudson River from Poughkeepsie to Manhattan Island. At night they went on land againe, so wee rode very quite, but durst not trust them" (Juet 1959:28).[27]. The Wecquaesgeek (also Manhattoe and Manhattan) were a Munsee -speaking band of Wappinger people who once lived along the east bank of the Hudson River in the southwest of today's Westchester County, New . The importance of extended families and the clan system in Native life cannot be overstated. The Haudenosaunee (Iroquois) People had long been enemies of the Lenape, to whom they had previously honored and paid tribute. A man wishing to divorce his wife left the home.11, Once couples had children, fathers with the help of other male elders bore responsibility for teaching male children to hunt for wild game. Evan Pritchard, a professor of Native American history and founder of The Center for Algonquin Culture, spoke at Purchase . He came to take possession of lands that reached throughout southeast Pennsylvania where the Lenape resided.18The Quakers believed strongly in the principles of goodwill and friendship and Penn practiced these principles with the Lenape. 10. Early in the 17th century the Wappinger lived along the east bank of the Hudson River from Manhattan Island to what is now Poughkeepsie and eastward to the lower Connecticut River valley. Some Natives gave up their ancient Indian culture and were converted to Christianity by missionaries. He arrived in 1677, five years before William Penn founded his utopian city. This article is about the Native American tribe. Kraft,Lenape or Delaware Indians, 20. Swedes gave the Lenape name Chinssessing (a place where there is a meadow) to a settlement they established on the west bank of the Schuylkilltodays Kingsessing district. He writes that no evidence supports this idea.[14]. By Barbara Kay With November being Native American Heritage Month, SUNY Purchase welcomed an Indigenous guest speaker and displayed a tribute to the property's Indigenous tribe outside of the library to continue the conversation of acknowledging the property's history. Arts & Culture Events. [26] Settlements near fresh water and arable land could remain in one location for about twenty years, until the people moved to another place some miles away. The Town of Wappinger, the Village of Wappingers Falls and Wappinger Creek all get their name from the local Native American tribe that once called the area home. Like the Lenape, the Wappinger were highly decentralized as a people. Native American flutes Transportation innovation and real estate development cumulated in the creation of a streetcar suburb in the city by the end of the 19th century. [8] The total population of the Wappinger people at that time has been estimated at between 3,000[7] and 13,200[28][27] individuals. The Company then established a settlement on Tinicum Island (near todays Philadelphia International Airport) with John Printz as governor. The Wappinger Indians are a forgotten nation of eleven tribes and 15 other subtribes. The Wappinger were omnivorous, living in seasonal camps where they hunted game, fished the rivers and streams, collected shellfish, and gathered fruits, flowers, seeds, roots, nuts, and honey. The Wappinger were most closely related to the Munsee,[24] a large subgroup of the Lenape people. 15. Paleo-Indian (15,000 to 7000 B.C.) For some marriage lasted a lifetime, but for others this union ended in divorce. The bow and arrow brought small and large game, and the spear generated ample supplies of fish for the Algonkian peoples. American Indian languages American Indian cultures Native American Indian crafts. Important tribes within this language group also included the Ojibwa, Blackfoot, and Shawnee. By the 19th century, Wappinger Creek helped to bring the Hudson Valley into the industrial revolution as the source of . The tribe has also had to deal with the cultural fallout from the still-popular, and ill-named, 1826 novel by James Fenimore Cooper, "The Last of the Mohicans," which left the impression that . In 1666, the Dutch New Netherlands permanently became part of the British Empire. The Wappingers were a spinoff group, he said, and were part Lenape, part Mohican, a more northern tribe. "Discover the Hudson Valley's Tribal History", "1638- Colonists from Massachusetts Met the Quinnipiac Indians", The Society of Colonial Wars in the State of Connecticut, "Oldest Streets Are Protected as Landmark", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wappinger&oldid=1125367994, Indigenous peoples of the Northeastern Woodlands, Native American history of New York (state), Native American tribes in New York (state), "Related ethnic groups" needing confirmation, Articles using infobox ethnic group with image parameters, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2021, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Wappinger who lived on the east side of the, Sintsink, also Sinsink, Sinck Sinck, and Sint Sinck, origin of the name of the penitentiary, This page was last edited on 3 December 2022, at 17:05. Many left their lands to move away from European settlements, migrating with other Native communities further north and west. The construction of three major venues after 1854 put West Philadelphia in the national eye: the Satterlee General Hospital, the Philadelphia Zoo, and the Centennial Exposition of 1876. [When studying the culture of the indigenous peoples of North America, the most important point to start with is that you must specify tribes by name.] Unfortunately the point is moot, for none of these languages has been spoken since the early 20th century. 1974. Arranged alphabetically by tribe or group, this comprehensive work offers 60 new entries on tribes not covered in depth in the previous editions. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. Women were often clan leaders in Lenape society. The Dutch responded with the March 1644 slaughter of between 500 and 700 members of Wappinger bands in thePound Ridge Massacre, most burned alive in a surprise attack upon their sacred wintering ground. Dutch and Native American in the Hudson Valley | Hudson River Valley Many died of the new diseases the settlers unknowingly brought from Europe. Clinton Alfred Weslager,The Delaware Indians: A History(New Brunswick, New Jersey: Rutgers University Press, 1972), 59. Such a dome-shaped house would have sheltered a small family or an individual. The meaning of the name has variously been given as "the end of the marsh, swamp or wet meadow", "place of the bark kettle", and "birch bark country".[25][26][22][23]. Alex and Allyson are visionaries who have created an accessible space that cultivates and nurtures spirituality, community, healing and the arts. Native Americans lived intermittently, in seasonal encampments on the property from around 8,000 BP (Before the Present). The country is full of great and tall oakes. rolonda show 1995