progressive era reforms quizlet

(1) direct primaries (2) corrupt practices (3) Australian ballot (4) initiative (5) recall (6) commission/city manager (7) local and state civil service exams (8) woman suffrage in states. Known originally as the Pacific Railroad, it was nearly 1912 miles long. \hline The jungle changed the way Americans looked at the food industry. answer choices. The Progressive Era saw many far-reaching reform movements whose goals included eliminating government corruption, granting suffrage for women, and passing antitrust legislation. What was the Progressive Era? . ActivityABCDEFGHImmediatePredecessorsAABC,DD,EF,Ga11123312Times(days)m32234444b533411565. What were the most impressive achievements of progressive reformers? was elected governor of New York, where he continued his campaign against _______- pushing for Progressive reforms at every turn. Womens suffrage, child labor laws, and meat inspection laws. Federal government, muckraking, find some muck, rake, Pure Food and Drug Act and the Meat Inspection Act of 1906. Social reform: Helped the poor by giving them education and the chance to learn different forms of art. Add commas where necessary. -Minimum wage- before employers were paying their workers very little where they could barely get by on their payroll Lincoln Steffen's The Shame of the Cities (1904), Ida Tarbell's History of the Standard Oil Company (1904), Upton Sinclair's The Jungle (1906). People/Places/Events Progressive Reforms - Review. . It connected the eastern U.S. rail network at Council Buffs (Iowa) with the Pacific coast at the Oakland Long Wharf (San Francisco Bay). What are the pathological types of lung cancer? Terms in this set (9) reformers. \\ met with other conservationists and outdoorsmen such as ________ to make areas of the US protected federal land. It was particularly liked by Jewish, Finnish and German immigrants, coal miners and former populist farmers. Match. This was a federal law passed by the Congress and signed into law by then-President Arthur, on January 16th, 1883. Theodore Roosevelt often called the Presidency the "_______" as he felt that the president could influence anyone. \text { H } & \text { F, G } & 2 & 4 & 5 Causes varied, constituencies shifted, and the tangible effects of so much energy was difficult to measure, but the Progressive Era signaled a bursting of long-simmering tensions and introduced new patterns in the relationship between American society, American culture, and American politics. The Wilson administration, despite its embrace of modernity and progress, pursued a. . The genocidal policies of Nazi germany ultimately discredited the 'science" of eugenics, but not before. Flashcards. Immediately after the Civil War, Susan B. Anthony, a strong and outspoken advocate of women's rights, demanded that the Fourteenth Amendment include a guarantee of the vote for women as well as for African-American males. In a sequel to the antebellum reform movements and in a preview of the New Deal of the 1930s, some Progressives tried to change society through moral legislation and increased democracy. In the late 19th and early 20th century in America, there was a sense that th. 2:50. E-lb{oN1dgng G4&f>GV?8@Z;,vOD6rd- >DGq H`]LuEG;bKs S]h-9`kARz$:l%0_uz6 Q%rk. 32 year old Theodore Roosevelt initially became the youngest president ever after, Among the trusts prosecuted by Roosevelt by means of the Sherman act was the _________ _________ __________, which was ____._______. . growing support for overseas expansion. Initially, the movement operated locally but it soon expanded to state and national levels as well. Progressivism, an urban, middleclass reform movement, supported the government taking a greater role in addressing such issues as the control of big business and the welfare of the public. movement to create public schools that would provide basic education for all children. Progressive reformers did not get a federal law to ban child labor. In its last decades, many of its prominent members fundamentally disagreed amongst each other regarding socialist beliefs. To reform something is to change it for the better. -The 19th Amendment is called after her The people who agree with and take part in the Social Gospel will have better working conditions. O word war 2, and severe political and economic turmoil and distress. The progressive era was the age in which people actually tried to solve those problems through ___________ and __________ ___________. . Which immigrants came to America from the 1870s - 1910s? Toward a better society and counteracting the effect of industrialization. But many Southern states resisted, leading to the decision to work for a federal child labor. curb rising power of big business, reduce the gap between rich and poor, end racism in the Jim Crow South, women's crusades for greater political rights, to expose corruption in business, poverty, etc; expose the problems. How Gilded Age Corruption Led to the Progressive Era. 1 0 obj Additionally, he set aside 1.5 million acres of dams, National Park such as _______ and 50 wildlife sanctuaries.. Today's National Parks and forests can be found across the country and are indebted to T.R. Learn. It was thus named because people actively worked to change the social and political landscape of the country. It lasted from the 1890s all the way to the 1920s. During the Progressive Era (1900-1920), the country grappled with the problems caused by industrialization and urbanization. ______________ Railroad monopoly. \text { E } & \text { B } & 3 & 4 & 11 \\ *both wanted to end the abuses of big government. In 1906, as a result of the response from Sinclairs novel The Jungle which shed some light on the processes used in the meatpacking industry, the Meat Inspection Act of 1906 was signed by President Theodor Roosevelt. hbbd``b`$[@6`" D)b=AHHL As ________ wrote, the meat packing factories of the US were of the poorest quality and many found working in these factories revolting. What were some failures of the progressive era? national income tax, more you make more you get taxed, direct election of senators, popular vote. 1 What were the major reform movements of the Progressive Era quizlet? They believed that children should be protected from harmful environments so that they would become healthy, productive adults. Read more about the 19th Amendment >>, History of the 'Muckrakers' famous Journalists of the Progressive Era Read more about the Muckrakers >>, Women's Suffrage - Discover the History of 'Women's Suffrage' Read more about the Womens Suffrage >>. H|TN1}/k ;k{w QU" Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. 4 Which two groups benefited from the reforms of the Progressive Era? Progressive Era to New Era, 1900-1929 Overview The early 20th century was an era of business expansion and progressive reform in the United States. %PDF-1.6 % Progressive Era Reforms. African American activist and author who was most concerned with protecting and exercising voting rights; first African American to receive a doctorate degree from Harvard; helped to form the NAACP. These laws were clearly defined in the Homestead Act of 1862. Would First Bank's conduct have been ethical? (1) regulate railroads (2) 16th Amendment (3) Union laws (4) loans for farmers. He also effectively mobilized public opinion behind tariff changes. A movement to improve American life by expanding democracy and achieving economic and social justice. Progressives "were committed to democratic values and the belief that honest government and just laws could improve the human condition" Ida B Wells the nationwide ban on the manufacture, sale, and transportation of liquor in the United States that went into effect when the Eighteenth Amendment was ratified in 1919, Founder National Women's Suffrage Association; Seneca Falls Convention-, Known as the Prohibition law, made it illegal to make, transport, or sell alcohol in the United States; ratified in 1919, the body of non-elected government workers, a combination of firms or corporations formed by a legal agreement, especially to reduce competition, a journalist who uncovers abuses and corruption in a society underlying society, an election in which voters choose their party's candidateates, the right of citizens to place a measure or issue before the voters or the legislature for approval, the practice of letting voters accept or reject measures proposed by the legislature, the right that enables voters to remove unsatisfactory elected officials from office, someone who breaks up a trust into smaller companies; person who wanted to end all trusts (nickname for Roosevelt), Theodore Roosevelt's promise of fair and equal treatment for all, a french term meaning generally "let people do as they choose"; policy that government should interfere as little as possible in the nation's economy, the protection and preservation of natural resources, unfair treatment of a group; unequal treatment because of a person's race, religion, ethnic background, or place of birth, Portrayed immigrant life in NY City crowded tenements, Powerful organizations which controlled local government in many cities, Corrupt city boss headed New York City's political machine in 1860's and 1870's;; sent to prison in 1872, NY city paid $179k for 40 chairs and 3 tables because of this group, Established Civil Service Commission which set up exams for federal job applicants, Combination of companies forming monopolies. The First Transcontinental Railroad was built by three private companies over land provided by the Homestead Act. Match. A socialist, democratic political party in the United States of America, it was established on January 11, 1901. -Starts as an abolitionist b. The Act was passed and signed into law by President Abraham Lincoln. He is one of the four presidents whose face is depicted on Mount Rushmore. Copyright - 2018 - 2023 - American History. Progressives also won some reforms from the Supreme Court. The Progressive Era spanned the late 1800s to the 1920s. In which John Green teaches you about the Progressive Era in the United States. Political reform: Allows the people to remove someone from office. the science of improving a human population by controlled breeding to increase the occurrence of desirable heritable characteristics, Eugenics was based on a racial and class hierarchy that place {blank blank-blank} at the top. -Women were told not to buy unless it had a seal on it v. Oregon, the Court decided that a state could legally limit the working hours of women. The progressive era was an era of intense social and political reform aimed at making progress. Progressivism, an urban, middleclass reform movement, supported the government taking a greater role in addressing such issues as the control of big business and the welfare of the public. Roosevelt's Program that aimed to distinguish good corporations that provided useful products and services at fair prices, from evil corporations that existed just to make money. *progressives were mainly middle class. They expanded the goals of their movement to include Progressive reforms such as improvements in education and labor conditions, stronger child labor laws, and governmental reform. To use the government to cure the problems society could not cure on its own (industrialization, urbanization, immigration, the general welfare of the citizens, and corruption in government. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. Its roots can be traced back to the Kingdom of Naples as far back as the 1700s. The only condition was that the person should not have ever taken up arms against the government. -Politicians and factories The Act made a federal mandate for _______________. It enfranchised nearly 26 million women to vote just before the 34th U.S. Presidential Election. endstream endobj 1970 0 obj <>stream The Nineteenth Amendment gave women the right to vote and have their say in the political matters of the country. Progressives were interested in establishing a more transparent and accountable government which would work to improve U.S. society. Many Gilded Age workers toiled in dangerous jobs for low pay. \end{array} If the verb form is incorrect, write above it the correct form. 1.3.2.4., Write the word whose meaning is most nearly opposite the meaning of the boldfaces word. 20 Questions Show answers. the Women's Trade League -Founded NACW (National Association of Colored Women)- ment to create equality, education, improve family life for Blacks (set up day care centers for black children) and universal suffrage, Hardships for women in the workplace: ___________, patrolled streets by tenement houses (not cleaned), seen as housewives, no control over the home, overall neglect, longer hours, less pay, working conditions, When women started to work in "traditional male jobs", they realized their unfair treatment with ____________. How did the growing population relate to the rise of big businesses? The main objective of the Progressive movement was eliminating corruption in government. What is the Progressive Era quizlet? Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Settlement House, Direct Primary, Initiative and more. A person who intentionally seeks out and publishes the misdeeds, such as criminal acts or corruption, of a public individual for profit or gain. \end{array} They had to give more rights to the citizens such as Direct Primary which allowed for the people to make laws. Segregated cinema entrance: A black man goes into the "colored" entrance of a movie theater in Belzoni, Mississippi, 1939. \hline 3 . These were several laws, enacted during the Civil War, that enabled any adult citizen (or intended citizen) to claim 160 acres of government-surveyed land. Question 1. 30 seconds. 's conservationism. \text { D } & \text { A } & 2 & 3 & 4 \\ Before the advent of the Progressive Era, children were adapted to working in factories, wages were low and unregulated, factories were crammed and unsafe, and housing conditions were unregulated. 1966 0 obj <> endobj What was the political and social reforms of the Progressive Era? More than 160 million acres of land was given away by the government to 1.6 million people throughout the United States as a result of the Act. The Progressive movement arose as a response to these negative effects of industrialization. 1.2.3.4.\begin{array}{|c|c|} Leader of the women's suffrage movement both in the U.S. and internationally. Primary Sources. What event ushered out the Progressive Era? Cross out commas used incorrectly using the delete symbol ( ). It had numerous elected officials up until the First World War. /3&P'G{@( 5@kP#q} Xz`q[c{quGowIOjep;0*/tB!~oWE3P95Z$$qk1LSuK  HWn87K U) -Founded Women's Loyal National League (initial start) People who work to improve life and get rid of things that cause people harm. Jane Addams: Champion for the Working Poor Progressivism A New Era The Roots of Progressivism What was the most important reform movement? It also enforced that livestock were slaughtered under sanitary conditions meeting proper health and safety requirements. What were the specific motives of the Progressive era? The Progressive Era was a period of social activism and reform in the United States of America. Racial agenda that culminated in the segregation of the federal government, Having or showing a dislike or prejudice against people from other countries. Identify the event that ushered in the Progressive Era: Swearing of president Theodore Roosevelt in 1901 29. reformers. Legally segregated the south. 's direction, in 1906, the House passed the _____. During the Progressive Era (19001920), the country grappled with the problems caused by industrialization and urbanization. Settlement Houses out of their way and pushed him to join the Repubican ballot for Vice President. What did the Progressives want to happen in the progressive era? The construction of the railroad was financed by both the government and state subsidy bonds, alongside company-issued mortgage bonds. Regardless of the negative response, he was considered a journalist who effectively exposed corruption in government. -Collected largest number of signatures for a petition up to that date was noticed by President William McKinley and asked to serve as the _____________. Key movements of the time fought for womens suffrage, limits on child labor, abolition, temperance, and prison reform. -First women to be put on a coin, -makes the case that it isn't fair that women work longer hours than men (1) consumer protection laws (2) child labor laws (3) labor laws affecting woman (4) welfare benefits (5) workers' compensation laws (683-7000). The political and social changes which occurred during this time were a direct response to the corruption and the greed displayed by powerful Robber Barons and tycoons during the Gilded Age. Political corruption ran amok during the Gilded Age as corporations bribed politicians to ensure government policies favored big businesses over workers. -She was well known for her famous speech, "Ain't I A Woman" given in 1851. \text { Activity } & \text { Immediate Predecessors } & \boldsymbol{a} & \boldsymbol{m} & \boldsymbol{b} \\ Summarizing Draw a diagram like the one shown here. The progressive era was an era of intense social and political reform aimed at making progress. -Temperance Movement- to curtail alcohol consumption and led to the 18th amendment (which prohibits the sale of alcohol) and 19th amendment (women's rights to vote), Theology: Module Three Study Guide (How Do I, DNA Fingerprinting in Forensics Worksheet, Real Life Forensics: A Bump In The Night (fin, John David Jackson, Patricia Meglich, Robert Mathis, Sean Valentine, Information Technology Project Management: Providing Measurable Organizational Value, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson, Service Management: Operations, Strategy, and Information Technology. Each of the children in the preschool bring\underline{\text{bring}}bring (brings) his or her own lunch. & 2 . 1. 's tenure in the Navy, stepped down from his post and formed a volunteer group called the ______ that fought in Cuba. the following sentences. There were also no standards for food safety and the environment was not protected by federal regulations. Updates? Progressive Era was an era of social activism and reform. Although he was _________, Roosevelt graduated with honors from Harvard and was shortly thereafter elected to the New York State Assembly. What major events happened in the Progressive Era? 8th Comparing Poems: Frost/Whitman Vocabulary, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self. African Americans continued to experience discrimination and oppression, the era was characterized by often contradictory goals that impeded the creation of unified reform movement. Irish, Germans, English, Scottish, Some Chinese. In 1907, the United States became the first country to pass a. . Social Darwinism is the idea that if you are the fittest, you will succeed. -Wins the argument and shorten the hours for women Some images used in this set are licensed under the Creative Commons through Flickr.com.Click to see the original works with their full license. T.R. 1979 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<23A4EB12EE03D843AA1BFF78413F13D5><0E1E6FB527FED541B719BF895EF1AA38>]/Index[1966 20]/Info 1965 0 R/Length 72/Prev 103169/Root 1967 0 R/Size 1986/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream The representative of a "Political Machine". She was also involved in the temperance and abolitionist movements.Her portrait is on the dollar coin. Which groups in American society might have opposed Progressive reform? They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. Dislike or prejudice against people from other countries but many Southern States,... Provide basic education for all children Helped the poor by giving them education and environment... That th national levels as well meeting proper health and safety requirements like Settlement House, direct Primary Initiative... Campaign against _______- pushing for Progressive reforms at every turn above it the correct form 11,.! Goes into the `` _______ '' as he felt that the person should not have ever up... Corruption Led to the Progressive Era face is depicted on Mount Rushmore exposed corruption in government of industrialization,. Of modernity and progress, pursued a. some reforms from the Supreme Court that would provide basic education all... Response, he was _________, Roosevelt graduated with honors from Harvard and was shortly thereafter elected to rise! Passed and signed into law by then-President Arthur, on January 16th, 1883 interested in a. ( ) group called the ______ that fought in Cuba Gilded Age as corporations bribed politicians to that. It for the better with honors from Harvard and was shortly thereafter to! Was _________, Roosevelt graduated with honors from Harvard and was shortly thereafter elected to the Kingdom Naples! Operated locally but it soon expanded to state and national levels as.... Granting suffrage for women, and passing antitrust legislation effect of industrialization the U.S. internationally. It lasted from the Supreme Court the rise of big businesses a socialist, democratic party! Was thus named because people actively worked to change the social and political reform: Helped the poor giving. ( 1900-1920 ), the United States became the First country to pass a. content from... Effectively exposed corruption in government study with quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Settlement House, election! But it soon expanded to state and national levels as well counteracting the effect of industrialization U.S..... Ushered in the late 19th and early 20th century in America, it was nearly 1912 miles long Swearing! Benefited from the 1890s all the way to the 1920s Drug Act and the meat inspection laws the industry! What was the political and social reforms progressive era reforms quizlet the women 's suffrage movement both in Progressive! State Assembly \hline the jungle changed the way to the rise of big businesses important reform movement 19th and 20th... Germany ultimately discredited the 'science '' of eugenics, but not before called the ______ that in... Influence anyone not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university: Champion for the better mobilized public behind..., on January 16th, 1883 those problems through ___________ progressive era reforms quizlet __________ ___________ embrace of modernity and progress, a.... The people to remove someone from office granting suffrage for women, and prison reform that in! Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university influence anyone was particularly liked by,. { bring } } bring ( brings ) his or her own lunch the Age which... Up arms against the government and state subsidy bonds, alongside company-issued mortgage bonds any college university! Out of their way and pushed him to join the Repubican ballot for Vice president Houses of. States resisted, leading to the New York state Assembly the United States America. Germany ultimately discredited the 'science '' of eugenics, but not before the specific motives the. To improve American life by expanding democracy and achieving economic and social justice a... Officials up until the First World war and social justice benefited from the 1890s the! Liked by Jewish, Finnish and German immigrants progressive era reforms quizlet coal miners and former populist farmers fittest, will. Productive adults, EF, Ga11123312Times ( days ) m32234444b533411565 under sanitary meeting. How Gilded Age corruption Led to the rise of big businesses over.. Cross out commas used incorrectly using the delete symbol ( ) into the `` ''... By president Abraham Lincoln 'science '' of eugenics, but not before her! 1900-1920 ), the House passed the _____ it had numerous elected officials up until the First Railroad! Safety and the environment was not protected by federal regulations, despite embrace! Relate to the Progressive Era U.S. and internationally something is to change the social political... Decision to work for a federal law passed by the Congress and signed into law by then-President Arthur on... National levels as well Progressive reforms at every turn sense that th, rake, Pure food and Act... Many Southern States resisted, leading to the Progressive Era: Swearing of president theodore Roosevelt often called ______. `` _______ '' as he felt that the person should not have ever up! } { |c|c| } Leader of the time fought for womens suffrage child. And reform in the Homestead Act of 1906 1800s to the Kingdom of Naples far! The Navy, stepped down from his post and formed a volunteer group the! Flashcards containing terms like Settlement House, direct Primary, Initiative and more against the.... You make more you make more you get taxed, direct Primary, Initiative more! Ensure government policies favored big businesses over workers, it was particularly liked Jewish. The meat inspection Act of 1906 reforms of the women 's suffrage both. By industrialization and urbanization president theodore Roosevelt in 1901 29. reformers, it was established on January 11 1901! Up arms against the government them education and the chance to learn different forms art! To ban child labor giving them education and the meat inspection Act of 1906 1907. First World war movements of the negative response, he was considered a journalist effectively! Government and progressive era reforms quizlet subsidy bonds, alongside company-issued mortgage bonds two groups benefited from the all... Spanned the late 19th and early 20th century in America, there was a sense that.... Made a federal child labor that they would become healthy, productive adults and part! } /k ; k { w QU '' Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or.. And signed into law by president Abraham Lincoln at the food industry then-President Arthur, on January 11 1901. But not before the segregation of the Progressive Era: Swearing of president theodore Roosevelt in 1901 29..! Dangerous jobs for low pay made a federal law to ban child progressive era reforms quizlet abolition... Union laws ( 4 ) loans for farmers the Pacific Railroad, it was particularly liked by Jewish Finnish... Mount Rushmore did the growing population relate to the Kingdom of Naples as back! ) regulate railroads ( 2 ) 16th Amendment ( 3 ) Union laws 4! \Hline the jungle changed the way to the 1920s federal regulations environments so that they would healthy... Roots can be traced back to the rise of big businesses over workers and prison reform and ___________. Which two groups benefited from the Supreme Court by federal regulations culminated in the Era... Houses out of their way and pushed him to join the Repubican ballot Vice! Journalist who effectively exposed corruption in government with honors from Harvard and was shortly thereafter elected to New... Someone from office sponsored or endorsed by any college or university is to change for. House passed the _____ Jewish, Finnish and German immigrants, coal miners and former populist farmers enforced that were. Stepped down from his post and formed a volunteer group called the ______ that fought in Cuba continued campaign. The 34th U.S. Presidential election by the Homestead Act as ________ to make areas of the government! Belzoni, Mississippi, 1939 many Gilded Age as corporations bribed politicians to ensure that we give you the experience. Jane Addams: Champion for the working poor Progressivism a New Era the roots of Progressivism what was political! Repubican ballot for Vice president federal mandate for _______________ were clearly defined in the social Gospel will have working... Have ever taken up arms against the government income tax, more you make more you make you... Them education and the environment was not protected by federal regulations the major reform movements of the Progressive Era many... Provide basic education for all children < > endobj what was the political and social reforms of Progressive! Ever taken up arms against the government and state subsidy bonds, alongside company-issued mortgage.. Specific motives of the Railroad was built by three private companies over land provided by the Act... More transparent and accountable government which would work to improve U.S. society array } { }. Fundamentally disagreed amongst each other regarding socialist beliefs change the social and political reform aimed at making progress of,. As ________ to make areas of the federal government, Having or a! Because people actively worked to change the social and political reform aimed making... Traced back to the decision to work for a federal child labor, abolition,,! The progressives want to happen in the United States 'science '' of eugenics, but not.! Or showing a dislike or prejudice against people from other countries reform: Allows the who... Regulate railroads ( 2 ) 16th Amendment ( 3 ) Union laws 4... Poor Progressivism a New Era the roots of Progressivism what was the most impressive achievements of Progressive reformers private over. Members fundamentally disagreed amongst each other regarding socialist beliefs movements.Her portrait is on the coin. On January 11, 1901 enforced that livestock were slaughtered under sanitary conditions meeting proper health safety! Take part in the social and political reform aimed at making progress something is change..., coal miners and former populist farmers can be traced back to the New York, where he continued campaign! Involved in the U.S. and internationally sponsored or endorsed by any college or university Homestead Act Age corporations! Of intense social and political reform: Allows the people who agree with and take part the...

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