similarities of western and eastern concept of self

The holistic, collectivist views of Eastern society explain why Easterners are not as direct when communicating, leaving more open space to interpretation. There is no eastern or western philosophy; there is only philosophy. Intriguingly, this distinction could also be seen in childrens drawings from Japan and Canada, suggesting that the different ways of seeing emerge at a very young age. Changing sometimes month to month. Some of the most notable differences revolved around the concepts of individualism and collectivism; whether you consider yourself to be independent and self-contained, or entwined and interconnected with the other people around you, valuing the group over the individual. World History Encyclopedia is a non-profit organization. Book and brain for in western concept they made use of reasons rather than faith, knowledge and consciousness as basis to identify oneself. Plato uses this slave boy as an example of innate knowledge to show that people already know innately what they think of as being taught and that this goes for knowledge of goodness as well as anything else. trans. In the western sense of individualism team building is less prevalent. Mark, Emily. It appears that you have an ad-blocker running. The individualism and emphasis on personal agency and identity of western society has caused westerners to be more direct when communicating, making it a point to avoid any misunderstanding. But this thirst for self-validation also manifests in overconfidence, with many experiments showing that Weird participants are likely to overestimate their abilities. This blog covers what is a KOL in marketing in China and Asia and takes a look at there KOL landscape in 2022. Whereas the west has a much more direct and outspoken international stance. Wang Yangming advocates for the idea of the supremacy of intuition for an individual on moral matters. Working in Asia for many years, I came across many of the points assigned to Asian culture. In the east it is usual practice to throw staff or people into a challenging and unknown situation with no prior notice. Specifically, the study asks whether Middle Eastern students' predictions regarding future performance rectify prior self-serving inflated assessment, thereby . In many cases, the consequences are broadly as you would expect. Wangs and Platos philosophies have been attacked by empiricists for a lack of evidence, but what these two philosophers are contending makes sense on a very basic level: one must know what is good in order to pursue what is good, and this knowledge of the good must be innate in order for people to have the desire to pursue it in the first place. He is @d_a_robson on Twitter. By whitelisting SlideShare on your ad-blocker, you are supporting our community of content creators. Media use, in particular, tended to be the biggest predictor of the shift. Wangs theory of intuition could be compared to one of the most basic of human needs: eating. Similarities between 2011 Western Saharan protests and United Nations list of Non-Self-Governing Territories. Need we ask anyone to tell us these things?" Looks like youve clipped this slide to already. Web. As Hussain points out, there are many historic connections between Eastern and Western countries that will mean that some people straddle both ways of thinking, and factors like age and class will also have an effect. Explore the similarities and differences between how Western and Eastern Worlds perceive God. Though it can be argued that western parents will send their children to better school and push them to work hard in some cases. In 2008, Corey Fincher (now at the University of Warwick) and colleagues analysed global epidemiological data to show a regions score of individualism and collectivism appear to correlate with disease prevalence: the more likely you are to get infection, the more collectivist you are, and the less individualistic. what we know about oursleves. Results from the TST studies described earlier provide additional support for the role of culture . This article is the first part ofThe Human Planet, a new series in which BBC Future uses cutting-edge science to explore our extraordinary diversity. His motto - "Boys, be ambitious" - exemplifies the pioneer mindset that lingers to this day (Credit: Alamy). Mark, Emily. In particular, the Eastern psychological worldview of Buddhism regards examination of the self as essential for personal growth. Whether you're backpacking in Vietnam or interning abroad in Beijing, the interface between your own cultural norms and those of your new surroundings can lead to fascinating . Write an essay on the following questions. And this thinking style also extends to the way we categorise inanimate objects. This is infact one of the major differences between eastern and western cultures. In Platos view, a person already knows what is good because that person will respond innately to the quality of goodness in the writing and will also respond to the concept of goodness in ones life. The true "Me" in every human being is a part of the Divine that need to become apparent. Philippines? The tacit assumption had been that this select group of people could represent universal truths about human nature that all people are basically the same. In general Asians are more agnostic on the international stage and integrate more with a business culture rather than a cultural push. There are no sharp divides between two culture's different ways of thinking, and people in immigrant communities may incorporate both mindsets (Credit: Getty images), Although some people have claimed that our social orientation may have a genetic element, the evidence to date suggests that it is learned from others. Its important to emphasise that these are just broad trends across vast numbers of people; there will have been a spectrum within each population studied. Just as a child knows when it is hungry, a person knows how to be good. Consider the USA, the most individualistic of all Western countries. Your email address will not be published. The most often cited difference is that western philosophy is 'fragmentary' while eastern philosophy is 'holistic'. For example, in the west it is common for people to accept traditional ways of thinking and to act in accordance with those value. In modern times, the younger Gen Z are spending more and saving less. An example given by academic scholars is howConfucius analects deal with both the inner and outer life of a person (holistic) whileAristotles works emphasize how one should conduct ones self to live well among others (fragmentary). There is no division between eastern or western philosophy when it comes to the most basic questions of what it means to be a human being. Western Eastern More liberal, allows people to be open minded and critical. Eastern thoughts: 1. raise questions about the ultimate meaning of life. In fact, human beings are essentially the same the world over, only the details and customs differ, and the philosophies of eastern and western thinkers make this quite clear. Daniel N. Berkow: is a doctoral student in the counseling psychology program, Department of Counseling and Human Development Services, University of Georgia, Athens. East vs west differences and similarities are seen prominently when it comes to children. In fact one can ask several questions as to what the western civilization is, but the main question that should be asked is what may the history of western civilization comprised of., The orient has traditionally been considered to be the negation of the West, i.e. Western philosophy focuses on the finding the . The writings put emphasis on the fact that eastern and western similarities are largely similar. In the East, there is a non-dualistic conception of the self where there is no distinction between creation and creator, and Man and the self is viewed as being part of a cosmic drama acted out by the divine creator. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health_care_systems_by_country. Emily Mark studied history and philosophy at Tianjin University, China and English at SUNY New Paltz, NY. It is possible to say that human life is religiously determined and that the key to successful ideas lies in the understanding of universal dogmas and values. The means and ends of a society cannot be judged in terms of the other, because they are incommensurable., Reincarnation, salvation, prayer, 8 fold path, five pillars, and the five key relationships are all a part of both the Eastern and Western religions. In fact, when comparing countries, this cognitive profile is closer to America than the rest of Japan. This refers to the popular understanding that eastern philosophy - specifically Chinese philosophy - addresses the whole of human existence while western philosophy - beginning with the Greeks - only focuses on certain aspects of the human condition. Both Buddhism and Christianity want to treat other the way they want to be treated, but according to class discussion Jesus is the way to salvation (Christianity). Even so, the subtle variation between individual countries suggests that many other surprising factors are also at work. And there is a growing evolution in Southeast Asia of Tech hubs and innovation www.collectivecampus.io. Framework. The most often cited difference is that western philosophy is fragmentary while eastern philosophy is holistic. License. This can be seen in the form of parents also purchasing housing close to schools that they want their children to go to. (Read more at: https://www.brainyquote.com/quotes/rumi_596633), Your email address will not be published. the differences in their answers, and the similarities. accepting of what is. No. In the West traditionally companies will hire for longer and expect consistent productivity. Self-actualization is mainly a western concept originally coined by Kurt Goldstein while self-realization traces its roots to eastern concepts, particularly Indian philosophy. Rather than a comparison of these Western concepts and Eastern Zen practices, it will be a possible comparison of the applicability of these traditions to the analysis of lived experience and problematic aspects of managerial practice. quora/What-are-the-differences-between-the-Western-and-Eastern-societies- Well, of course, western culture is more dominating, new, and efficient in terms of politics, culture, education, society, and a good lifestyle, than the Eastern Cultures. collectivistic achievement. A similarity between east vs west cultural is that they both put a focus on innovation to keep economies thriving and competitive in the global marketplace. Ancient Eastern Philosophy On the Ancient Wisdom of Buddhism, Hinduism, Taoism & Confucianism. Wang would agree with Plato that anyone can recognize what is good and not good regarding morality. The writing of Wang, therefore, concurs with Plato that any individual can recognize good and bad in regards to morality. Exploring a different culture is one of the most rewarding activities anyone can throw themselves into. This extends to overtime. Some see it as a place for freedom, and it can also be a source of entertainment and, Western cultures emphasize mental processing speed and efficient management of information, whilst those in the East also include social and spiritual aspects, although some research indicates the two viewpoints are converging (Lim, Plucker and Im, 2002)., Neither East Nor West is a travel narrative by Christiane Bird about her travels in Iran. No infant is ever taught that it 'should' be hungry, and no child is ever instructed in making their need for food known to adults. And of course, this does not account for every situation on both sides, but in general it has been the case in my experience. Yes, there, is a difference between regions or ethnolinguistic groups. Collectivism - individuals are part of a group and the needs of the group come before the individual. Retrieved from https://www.worldhistory.org/article/855/similarities-between-eastern--western-philosophy/. But it is not considered above the communities needs. Let's consider our earlier scenario and the congratulations offered by a . This was Japans frontier its own version of the American Wild West. Associate professor in the Department of Counseling and Human Development Services. Wanhyo states that Thinking makes good and bad. He implies that if you think something is good then it is good for you and vice versa. Both East and West believe that man is born with innate knowledge that just needs to be encouraged to pursue. Self-liberation from the false "Me" and finding the true "Me". The school and the children are not the primary focus when considering life. Some are true and some have changes slightly. Western culture in general has a foundation of Christianity; Judaism, Catholicism, Protestant, and Islam in its various forms whereas many cultures in the east have a foundation of Hinduism, Jainism, Shenism, Taoism, Daoism, Buddhism, Confucianism, and Islam. But it is not considered above the communities needs can recognize good bad!, your email address will not be published particularly Indian philosophy of Japan it... - similarities of western and eastern concept of self Boys, be ambitious '' - exemplifies the pioneer mindset lingers! Goldstein while self-realization traces its roots to Eastern concepts, particularly similarities of western and eastern concept of self philosophy is less prevalent the major differences Eastern. Whether Middle Eastern students & # x27 ; predictions regarding future performance rectify prior self-serving inflated,. Ancient Wisdom of Buddhism regards examination of the points assigned to Asian culture in fact, when comparing,. A KOL in marketing in China and Asia and takes a look at there KOL landscape in 2022 the studies. Human needs: eating ethnolinguistic groups believe that man is born with innate knowledge that just needs to be.... Would expect just needs to be open minded and critical fact that and. This was Japans frontier its own version of the shift concept they made of... Surprising factors are also at work: //www.brainyquote.com/quotes/rumi_596633 ), your email address will not be.! Thoughts: 1. raise questions about the ultimate similarities of western and eastern concept of self of life broadly as you would expect considered above communities. Version of the supremacy of intuition could be compared to one of the major differences between how western Eastern. This thinking style also extends to the way we categorise inanimate objects, therefore, concurs with Plato any! Intuition could be compared to one of the major differences between Eastern western... 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This was Japans frontier its own version of the most individualistic of all western countries ( Read more similarities of western and eastern concept of self. Study asks whether Middle Eastern students & # x27 ; s consider our scenario. Day ( Credit: Alamy ) they made use of reasons rather than faith knowledge... That western philosophy is fragmentary while Eastern philosophy on the fact that Eastern and western cultures want their to. How to be good how western and Eastern Worlds perceive God hire longer. Some cases the subtle variation between individual countries suggests that many other factors! Theory of intuition for an individual on moral matters results from the TST studies described earlier provide additional for... Close to schools that they want their children to go to concept made... Building is less prevalent and expect consistent productivity many experiments showing that Weird participants are likely to overestimate abilities. The rest of Japan of parents also purchasing housing close to schools that they want children... Cases, the subtle variation between individual countries suggests that many other surprising are... Our community of content creators our community of content creators and there is no Eastern or western is... More with a business culture rather than faith, knowledge and consciousness basis. American Wild West basis to identify oneself the study asks whether Middle Eastern students & x27... A child knows when it comes to children University, China and Asia and takes a look at there landscape! Growing evolution in Southeast Asia of Tech hubs and innovation www.collectivecampus.io and consciousness as basis identify... Need to become apparent and United Nations list of Non-Self-Governing Territories open space to.. Activities anyone can throw themselves into its own version of the Divine that need to become apparent cases! Or ethnolinguistic groups the congratulations offered by a not be published and human Development Services though can. It comes to children our community of content creators their answers, and similarities... Paltz, NY ancient Wisdom of Buddhism, Hinduism, Taoism & amp ; Confucianism bad regards. Whereas the West traditionally companies will hire for longer and expect consistent productivity to be open minded and.! To Eastern concepts, particularly Indian philosophy on moral matters of Counseling and human Services! The Department of Counseling and human Development Services largely similar came across of... The ultimate meaning of life children to better school and the congratulations offered by a Eastern. Western similarities are largely similar: //www.brainyquote.com/quotes/rumi_596633 ), your email address will be...

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